Paintings from: Birds of Massachusetts and Other New England States
In 1921, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts authorized the publication of
Birds of
Massachusetts and Other New England States for the purpose of studying the economic value, geographical
distribution, and life history of the birds of New England, with $8,000 being allotted for color illustrations.
These paintings (1921–1927) were created by Louis Agassiz Fuertes, an American ornithologist and prominent
artist, and, upon the death of Fuertes, by Allan Brooks, an ornithologist and artist from Canada. Due to his
intricate style, Fuertes is credited for having established the modern standard for ornithological art and
naturalist depiction.
Birds of Massachusetts and Other New England States was written by Edward Howe
Forbrush and published in 1925. Forbrush was a notable Massachusetts ornithologist, writer, and conservationist.
He became interested in birds at an early age, initially experimenting with taxidermy and hunting birds in order
to get a closer look at them. Throughout his lifetime, Forbrush stood at the forefront
of various conservation initiatives across New England. An active member of the Worcester Natural History
Society, he was appointed Curator of Ornithology of the society's museum at the age of sixteen. In 1894,
Forbrush was elected Ornithologist to the State Board of Agriculture, and in 1908 was named State Ornithologist
by the state board. Forbrush later became director of the Division of Ornithology within the Department of
Agriculture in
1919.
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Plate 57: Prairie Horned Lark, Horned Lark
"While singing [the Prairie Horned Lark] holds his wings motionless, stiffly outstretched,
and his tail widely spread, as if he
were doing his utmost to transform himself into a parachute— as no doubt he is. Then,
the brief, hurried strain
delivered, he beats the air again and makes another shoot heavenward."
—
Edward Howe Forbrush
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Plate 47: Hawk Owl, Screech Owl, Richardson's Owl, Saw-whet Owl
"Many still shudder whenever they hear [the Screech Owl's] plaintive, long-drawn-out wail,
which, though it
seems to carry a note of sadness, is merely a love song, unappreciated, except, perhaps, by
the ears
for which it is especially intended."
—
Edward Howe Forbrush
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Plate 54: Ruby-throated Hummingbird
"Sometimes this bird has a savage battle with the 'bumblebees' which are reluctant to leave
its favorite flowers. The tiny hummingbird is a
mighty warrior, with greater strength and speed in proportion to its size than any other
bird that flies."
—
Edward Howe Forbrush
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